The High Altar Alabasters

High Altar retable and reredos at St Marie's Cathedral
The retable of the original High Altar and reredos of the Cathedral Church of St Marie, Sheffield.

Joseph also appears in the first and last of the four alabaster panels which represent the Cardinal Virtues – Prudence, Justice, Fortitude and Temperance in the retable at the rear of the sanctuary, in front of the reredos, designed by Augustus Pugin and carved by Theodore Phyffers, immediately below the East Window.

The retable was part of a memorial High Altar, installed in 1921 to commemorate the 68 men of the parish who died in the First World War.

The Betrothal of Mary and Joseph in the retable of the former High Altar at St Marie's
The Betrothal of Mary and Joseph, shown in an alabaster sculpture in the retable of the former High Altar at the Cathedral Church of St Marie.
The Holy Family in the retable of the former High Altar at St Marie's
The Holy Family, shown in an alabaster sculpture in the retable of the former High Altar at the Cathedral Church of St Marie.

The first panel shows the betrothal of Mary and Joseph and represents Prudence as exemplified by care for the future by doing the will of God, while the last panel represents Temperance, as represented by the life of the Holy Family in Nazareth.

Mary is shown with a skein of flax, while the child Jesus is helping Joseph and is carrying two pieces of wood on his shoulder in a cross shape, foreshadowing His passion.